China tụbara Japan dị ka onye na-ebupụ ụgbọ ala n'ụwa maka ọkara mbụ nke 2023: Ndị na-ebupụ ụgbọ ala China iri kacha elu

N'ime ihe omume n'oge na-adịbeghị anya, China agafeela Japan maka nkeji nke abụọ n'usoro iji pụta dị ka ndị na-ebupụ ụgbọ ala kachasị n'ụwa na ọkara mbụ nke 2023.

Dabere na data sitere na China Association of Automobile Manufacturers (CAAM), China bugara ụgbọ ala nde 2.341 na H1 2023, na-akara nnukwu uto YoY nke 76.9%. Nke a tụgharịrị gaa na ọnụ ahịa mbupụ nke ijeri $46.42, na-arị elu site na 110% YoY. N'iji ya tụnyere, data sitere na Associationlọ Ọrụ Ndị Na-emepụta Ụgbọala Japan na-egosi na mbupụ ụgbọ ala Japan maka otu oge ahụ guzoro na nkeji 2.02, yana mmụba nke 17% YoY.

Xu Haidong, osote onye isi injinia na CAAM, buru amụma mbupụ ụgbọ ala China ga-emetụ ihe dị ka nde 4 n'afọ a. Ebe Japan na-atụ ụjọ ịtụfu oke ahịa, Angela Zutavern, onye isi njikwa na AlixPartners, kwubiri na post-2025, ndị na-emepụta ụgbọ ala China nwere ike nweta oke oke na isi ahịa mbupụ Japan, gụnyere US.

Cui Dongshu, odeakwụkwọ ukwu nke otu ndị njem ụgbọ ala China (CPCA), na-ekwu na mmụba a na mbupụ ụgbọ ala China na-abawanye asọmpi ngwaahịa, na-abanye n'ahịa Europe na America, yana ngbanwe zuru oke nke ụdị mba ụwa site na ụgbọ ala ndị China na ahịa Russia n'etiti. nsogbu nke Russo-Ukraine.

Site n'echiche ika, ndị kacha ebupụ ụgbọ ala China iri bụ SAIC Motor, Chery Automobile, Changan Automobile, Great Wall Motors, Geely Auto, Dongfeng Motor, BYD Auto, na BAIC Group.

Ewezuga Dongfeng, ha niile hụrụ uto. SAIC moto duuru eserese ndị ahụ, na-ebupụ nkeji 533,000, gbagoro 40% YoY, nke akwadoro na akara MG ya, nke dekọtara ọnụ ahịa ahịa zuru ụwa ọnụ nke nkeji 370,000.

N'ụzọ doro anya, BYD gosipụtara uto kachasị ngwa ngwa, na-arị elu site na ịrị elu ugboro 10.6 YoY, ebe Chery na Great Wall gosikwara uto okpukpu abụọ.

Ụgbọ ala eletrik dị ọcha (EV) na-achịkwa ngwakọta mbupụ nke China, karịa ụgbọ ala ọdịnala. Ụgbọ ala ume ọhụrụ abụrụla nnukwu ndị na-ebupụ ndị China. Ngbanwe a nwetara nkwado site na Fang Yinliang, onye mmekọ zuru ụwa ọnụ na McKinsey, onye kwuru na ndị na-anya ụgbọ ala China abanyela n'ọla edo n'ahịa mba ofesi. O kwusiri ike na Europe na-achọwanye maka ụgbọ ala ume ọhụrụ, nke ndị na-emepụta obodo nwere ike ọ gaghị anabata nke ọma n'ime afọ 2-3 na-esote.

Ụdị ụgbọ ala ndị China na-eji ohere a gbasaa mbupụ ụgbọ ala ume ọhụrụ ha. Akara ume ọhụrụ nke Geely, Ji Ke, n'agbanyeghị na ọ dị naanị otu afọ, egosilarị ókèala ya na Europe. N'otu aka ahụ, akara Chery's Jetour ewepụtala netwọk ahịa na ọrụ n'ofe mba 30, gụnyere mpaghara na Middle East, Africa, Latin America, na Asia-Pacific.

Omume dị ịrịba ama bụ 110% YoY ịrị elu na mkpokọta mbupu na $ 46.42 ijeri na H1 2023. Nke a na-egosi mmụba nke ọnụahịa mbupụ ụgbọ ala. Na 2022, dịka ọmụmaatụ, nkezi ọnụahịa nke EV guzoro na $25,800, ebe nke ụgbọ ala ndị ọzọ dị ihe dị ka $12,000. Mmụba nke ire EV akwalitela ma olu na uru mbupụ ụgbọ ala China.

Data sitere na Ministri Azụmahịa gara n'ihu mesie nke a ike, na-ekpughe na, n'ime ọnwa anọ mbụ nke 2023, mbupụ ụgbọ ala ike ọhụrụ ruru 42.9% nke ọnụ ahịa mbupụ zuru oke, na-atụnye ụtụ 51.6% nke ọnụego uto. Sun Xiaohong, odeakwụkwọ ukwu nke Ụlọ Ọrụ Azụmahịa China maka Mbubata na Mbupụ nke Machinery na Electronic Products' Alaka ụgbọ ala, atụwo anya na mbupụ ụgbọ ala China nwere ike karịa ihe dị ịrịba ama $ 80 ijeri na 2023.