Azụmahịa Nchekwa Ike nke China na-eto site na ikike nke batrị Lithium Iron Phosphate
N'ime ọkara mbụ nke 2023, ụlọ ọrụ ndị na-eke ọnụ ahịa batrị ụlọ na China nwetara ngụkọta nke iwu 58, ma ụlọ ma nke mba ụwa. N'ime iwu ndị a, batrị ụgbọ ala eletrik (EV), sistemu nchekwa ike, na akụrụngwa mejupụtara akụkụ ndị bụ isi.
1. Sistemụ Nchekwa Ike na batrị na-achịkwa iwu
N'ime iwu 58 natara, 29 metụtara usoro nchekwa ike na batrị, na-anọchite anya ọkara nke iwu niile.
2. Ngalaba Nchekwa Ike Na-eduga na isi mmalite
Ọtụtụ iwu na ngalaba nchekwa ike sitere na nnukwu ụlọ ọrụ steeti nwere China, gụnyere State Grid Corporation nke China, China Mobile, China Electric Power Construction na China Tower. Na mgbakwunye, enwere iwu maka sistemụ batrị nchekwa ike sitere na mpaghara esenidụt dịka Italy, United States, Turkey, na Europe.
3. Lithium Iron Phosphate Batrị Were n'etiti ogbo
Dabere na data nke China Automotive Power Battery Innovation Alliance gosipụtara na June 2023, ihe karịrị 99% nke batrị nchekwa ike bụ batrị lithium iron phosphate.
4. Ọnụ ọgụgụ ahịa dị egwu
Ịre ahịa sistemụ nchekwa ike nke China ruru 31.5 GWh na ọkara mbụ nke 2023, yana batrị lithium iron phosphate na-aza 31.2 GWh nke mkpokọta. Ọzọkwa, ngụkọta mbupụ nke batrị nchekwa ike n'oge a ruru 6.3 GWh, yana batrị lithium iron phosphate na-aza maka oke mbupụ niile.
5. Nkwado amụma maka teknụzụ batrị nchekwa
Na June 2022, National Energy Administration weputara “Igodo 25 chọrọ iji gbochie ihe mberede nrụpụta ike (2022 Draft for Comments),” nke na-akọwapụta na ọdụ nchekwa ike eletrik buru ibu na nke ọkara enweghị ike iji batrị lithium ternary ma ọ bụ batrị sodium-sulfur. Amụma a na-akwado nke ọma batrị lithium iron phosphate dị nchebe, na-enye ha atụmanya mmepe ka mma.
6. Na-ebuli elu nke batrị sodium
N'ụzọ doro anya, ọnụ ọgụgụ usoro batrị maka ọkara mbụ nke afọ gosiri na Funeng Technology na Zhongbi New Energy nwetara iwu batrị sodium, na-etinye otu na batrị ike na nke ọzọ na batrị nchekwa ike. Nke a na-egosi nziwanye azụmahịa nke teknụzụ batrị sodium, yana ọtụtụ ụlọ ọrụ na-abanye na usoro ngosi.
7. Mbupu lekwasịrị anya na batrị na akụrụngwa
Mbupụ ngwaahịa nchekwa ike China gbadoro ụkwụ na batrị na akụrụngwa. Dịka ọmụmaatụ, Zhejiang Narada Power Source Co., Ltd meriri n'ọkwa maka ọrụ nchekwa nchekwa batrị lithium maka ụlọ ọrụ ọkụ Italy. REPT BATTERO Energy Co., Ltd. wetara EnergyVault na sistemu batrị nchekwa ike mmiri dị jụụ 10 GWh. EVE Energy Co., Ltd. nyere Powin batrị lithium iron phosphate dị 10 GWh, ebe Xiamen Hithium Energy Storage Technology Co., Ltd. wetara 1.5 GWh nke ngwaahịa batrị nchekwa ike dị elu na US ike nchekwa sistemu integrator Powin, LLC.
N'ihe gbasara akụrụngwa, Zhejiang Huayou Cobalt Co., Ltd. wetara ternary precursors na Pohang Chemical, Sinomine Resource Group Co., Ltd. nyere lithium hydroxide na SK On, na Canmax Technologies Co., Ltd. wetara lithium hydroxide na Ford Motors.
8. Ịbawanye mmepụta nke mba ofesi
N'ime ọkara mbụ nke 2023, China ewepụtala ụlọ ọrụ nrụpụta batrị lithium 28 na mba ofesi, gụnyere ụlọ ọrụ PACK cell na modul. N'ime ndị a, ụlọ ọrụ 20 kpughere ikike imepụta ha atụmatụ, na-agbakọta karịa 506.5 GWh.
mmechi
Ahịa sistemụ nchekwa ike nke China achọpụtala uto dị ukwuu na ọkara mbụ nke 2023. Site na batrị lithium iron phosphate na-ebute ụzọ na iwu ụlọ na nke mba ụwa, ụlọ ọrụ na-elekwasị anya n'ịkwalite ngwọta nchekwa nchekwa nchekwa dị mma na nke ọma. Ọzọkwa, mpụta nke batrị sodium na mgbasawanye nke ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe na mba ofesi na-egosi ọdịnihu dị mma maka ngalaba nchekwa ike nke China na ọkwa zuru ụwa ọnụ.
Foto site na Kumpan Electric on Unsplash