Ngalaba ume ọhụrụ nke China: H1 2023 mkpesa
Nkeji mbụ nke 2023 ahụla nnukwu mmụba na mpaghara ume ọhụrụ nke China. Akụkọ a na-enyocha data gọọmentị China wepụtara na ikike arụnyere na ike nke ụdị ume ọhụrụ dị iche iche.
Arụnyere ikike
Ka ọ na-erule ngwụsị June 2023, ngụkọta ike arụnyere nke ike mmeghari ohuru na China mebiri site na ijeri kilowatts 1.32 (1,320 GW), mmụba dị egwu 18.2% site n'otu oge ahụ n'afọ gara aga. Ike mmeghari ohuru ugbu a bu 48.8% nke ikike nchikota China nwere ihe ruru ijeri kilowatts 2.71 (2,710 GW).
Nbibi ọzọ nke ike arụnyere ike mmeghari ohuru na-ekpughe:
(1) Ike mmiri: 418 nde kilowatt (418 GW)
(2) Ike ikuku: 390 nde kilowatts (390 GW), gbagoro 13.7% kwa afọ.
(3) Ike anyanwụ: 471 nde kilowatts (471 GW), elu 39.8% kwa afọ, na-akara ikike fotovoltaic dị ka isi iyi ike nke abụọ kachasị ukwuu nke China arụnyere, naanị coal karịrị
(4) Ike biomass: nde kilowatts 43 (43 GW)
Ntọala ọhụrụ
N'ilekwasị anya na ikike agbakwunyere ọhụrụ site na Jenụwarị ruo June 2023, ngalaba ume ọhụrụ nke China gbakwunyere ngụkọta nke nde kilowatt 109 (109 GW), na-aza 77% nke nrụnye ọhụrụ niile na mba. Enwere ike ekewa nke a n'ime:
(1) Ike mmiri: agbakwunyere 5.36 nde kilowatt (5.36 GW)
(2) Ike ikuku: agbakwunyere kilowatts 22.99 (22.99 GW)
(3) Ike anyanwụ: agbakwunyere 78.42 nde kilowatts (78.42 GW), nke bụ 56% nke nrụnye ọhụrụ niile. Nke a bụ mmụba dị egwu nke 154% ma e jiri ya tụnyere mgbakwunye afọ gara aga nke 30.88 GW
(4) Ike biomass: agbakwunyere kilowatts 1.76 (1.76 GW)
Power Ọgbọ
N'ihe gbasara ike ọkụ, ngalaba ume ọhụrụ nke China nwetara ngụkọta nke awa 13.4 nke kilowatt (KWh) n'ime ọkara mbụ nke 2023. Nke a gụnyere:
(1) Ike mmiri: 5.166 trillion KWh
(2) Ike ikuku: 4.628 trillion KWh
(3) Ike anyanwụ: 2.663 trillion KWh
(4) Ike biomass: ijeri 984 KWh
mmechi
Ọganihu dị ịrịba ama emere na H1 2023 site na ngalaba ume ọhụrụ nke China, ọkachasị ụlọ ọrụ ike anyanwụ, bụ ihe akaebe na ntinye aka nke mba ahụ maka mgbanwe ike dị ọcha. Ka nrụnye ume ọhụrụ na-aga n'ihu na-eto n'ike n'ike ma na-atụnye ụtụ dị ịrịba ama nke mkpokọta ike nke mba ahụ, China kwụsiri ike dị ka onye ndu zuru ụwa ọnụ na mpaghara ume ọhụrụ. Echiche maka H2 2023 na karịa bụ ihe na-ekwe nkwa, ebe ike mmeghari na-arụ ọrụ dị mkpa na atụmatụ ike nke China.
Foto site na Mike Setchell on Unsplash